CAT 2018Slot 2QAQuestion & SolutionQues & Sol
AlgebraMedium
Question
If the sum of squares of two numbers is 97, then which one of the following cannot be their product?
Options
Solution
Let 'a' and 'b' are those two numbers.
$\Rightarrow$ $a^2+b^2 = 97$
$\Rightarrow$ $a^2+b^2-2ab = 97-2ab$
$\Rightarrow$ $(a-b)^2 = 97-2ab$
We know that $(a-b)^2$ $\geq$ 0
$\Rightarrow$ 97-2ab $\geq$ 0
$\Rightarrow$ ab $\leq$ 48.5
Hence, ab $
eq$ 64. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.